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明代初期景德镇洪武官窑瓷器,是中国陶瓷史上的一个疑难问题,其上承元瓷,下启明永乐宣德瓷,对明清官窑瓷器具有重要影响。本文在对洪武朝官窑器的界定的基础上,利用考古发掘资料和博物馆藏品、传世品等,对景德镇洪武官窑瓷器的特征、类型作一初步分析,并首次进行了该期官窑器物的分期;力图通过对景德镇洪武官窑瓷的探讨,揭示明初洪武朝官窑瓷器的发展变化。
Jingdezhen Hongwu early Ming Dynasty kiln porcelain, is a difficult problem in the history of Chinese ceramics, the Shang Yuan porcelain, under the Xuande Ming Yongle porcelain, Ming and Qing Dynasty porcelain kilns have an important impact. Based on the definition of Hongwu dynasty kiln warehouses, this paper makes a preliminary analysis on the characteristics and types of the Hongwu dynasty kiln porcelain in Jingdezhen by means of archaeological excavations, museum collections, In order to reveal the changes of the imperial kiln porcelain of Hongwu Dynasty in the early Ming Dynasty.