辛弃疾戏赋“辛”字

• 作 者: 沈鸿鑫
• 出 处: 语文月刊
• 发表日期: 1998年05期
• 关键词: 永遇乐 首词 梦回吹角连营 偏安一隅 时代精神 靖康之难 翠袖 五十弦 树犹如此 民族气节

宋代伟大词人辛弃疾有一首《永遇乐·戏赋辛字》的词,是人们不大熟悉的。该词如下:“得姓何年,细参辛字,一笑君听取。艰辛做就,悲辛滋味,总是辛酸辛苦,更十分,向人辛辣,椒桂捣残堪吐。”这首词看似词人对自己姓氏加以细参,实质上却是对自已一生的勾勒和对自己心态的写照。

The great poet in the Song Dynasty, Xin Qiji, had a phrase “Yong Yu Le, Xi Fu Xin Zi” which was not familiar to people. The word is as follows: “This is what the name of the year is, the word of Shen Shen Xin, a laughter to listen to. Hard to do, sad taste, always bitter hard work, more, to the people spicy, pepper guigang stubborn vomit.” The first word appears to be a word-like person who makes a detailed reference to his surname, but in essence it is a sketch of his own life and a portrayal of his own mentality.