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目前,特区建设已进入了一个新的历史发展时期,为了使特区继续发挥“对外开放排头兵”的作用,必须使特区在对外开放方面取得新的突破。本文拟就深圳特区进一步拓展对外开放的几个问题谈些看法。首先,深圳特区必须在对外开放的理论方面有所突破。几年来,深圳特区经济发展迅速,举世瞩目,但是,特区理论研究,特别是特区的经济理论研究却比较薄弱,理论落后于实践的情况比较突出。深圳不能成为经济上的巨人,理论上的矮子。深圳在创造“深圳速度”的同时,应该创造出具有中国特区特色的特区建设理论。当前,特区必须重视研究和普及对外开放的基本理论:一是社会主义商品经济的发展,必然要求实行对外开放。二是生产社会化和生产国际化的发展,要求实行对外开放。三是国际分工、节约社会劳动和资源的合理配置,要求实行对外开放。四是利用资本主义来建
At present, the construction of the special zone has entered a new historical period of development. In order to continue to give play to the SAR’s “vanguard of opening up to the outside world,” the SAR must make a new breakthrough in opening up to the outside world. This article intends to talk about some issues concerning further opening up of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone to the outside world. First, the Shenzhen Special Administrative Region must make a breakthrough in the theory of opening to the outside world. Over the past few years, the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has witnessed rapid economic development and world-wide attention. However, the study on the special economic zones in the SAR, especially the study on the economic theory in the SAR is weak and the theory lags behind practice. Shenzhen can not become an economic giant, the theoretical dwarf. While creating Shenzhen Speed, Shenzhen should create a theory of special zone construction that has the characteristics of the SAR of China. At present, the SAR must pay attention to studying and popularizing the basic theory of opening to the outside world. First, the development of the socialist commodity economy will inevitably require the opening to the outside world. Second, the socialization of production and the development of internationalization of production require the opening to the outside world. Thirdly, the international division of labor should save the rational allocation of social labor and resources and require the opening to the outside world. Fourth, the use of capitalism to build