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较好的审题能力是学生能够正确解题的关键,也是在解决数学问题的过程中必须具备的一个前提条件。数学是一门科学而严谨的学科,审题能力的培养,不仅是学生在数学学习过程中必备的数学习惯,也是他们以后严谨为学的需要。然而,培养学生的审题能力不是一蹴而就的,需要在日常的教育教学中一点一滴地积累。从学生在审题过程中出现的问题出发,论述了在初中数学日常教学中培养学生审题能力的一些方法和心得。
Better ability to examine questions is the key to students’ ability to solve questions correctly, and it is also a prerequisite for solving mathematical problems. Mathematics is a scientific and rigorous discipline. The cultivation of problem-solving abilities is not only a necessary mathematics habit for students in mathematics learning, but also a rigorous learning requirement for them. However, cultivating students’ problem-solving abilities is not an overnight task and needs to be accumulated in the daily education and teaching. From the problems that the students have in the process of question-questioning, some methods and experiences of cultivating students’ problem-solving abilities in the daily mathematics of junior middle school are discussed.