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目的:观察负压封闭引流技术(VSD)治疗糖尿病足及护理效果。方法:选取佛山市禅城区朝阳医院2015年9月至2016年8月收治的48例糖尿病足患者作为观察对象,随机分为治疗组与对照组。对照组采取常规治疗,治疗组采取VSD治疗结合针对性护理干预措施。观察并对比两组患者的疗效情况、记录两组患者的疗效起效时间以及换药次数。结果:治疗后,治疗组治疗总有效率95.83%明显高于对照组75.00%,疗效平均起效时间以及愈合时间均明显短于对照组,换药次数明显少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对糖尿病足患者,对其采取VSD治疗,起效快、治疗有效率高,同时能够明显减轻患者换药的痛苦,若配合有效的护理干预措施,更能明显促进患者康复。
Objective: To observe the effect of negative pressure closed drainage (VSD) on diabetic foot and nursing. Methods: Forty-eight diabetic foot patients who were treated in Chaoyang Hospital of Chancheng District, Foshan City from September 2015 to August 2016 were selected as observation subjects and randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The control group to take conventional treatment, the treatment group to VSD treatment with targeted nursing interventions. Observe and compare the curative effect of the two groups of patients, record the curative effect and onset time of the two groups of patients and the number of dressing change. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate of the treatment group was 95.83%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (75.00%). The mean effective time and healing time of the treatment group were significantly shorter than those of the control group, and the frequency of dressing change was obviously less than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: For patients with diabetic foot, taking VSD is effective, fast onset and high treatment efficiency. At the same time, it can significantly reduce the pain of patient dressing change. If combined with effective nursing intervention, it can significantly promote the recovery of patients.