论文部分内容阅读
巴基斯坦取消棉花出口税(Pakistan Exempts the Cotton from Export Duties) 为促进棉花出口,巴基斯坦最近决定取消执行已久的棉花出口税。该项措施的出台,肯定会对世界棉花市场带来影响。 巴基斯坦原来每年初都要制定“出口税核定基准额”,该基准额以当天的国际棉花市场的最低出口价为基准,对低于最低出口价的巴棉出口差额部分,视情况课征80～100％的出口税。为支持和鼓励棉花出口,巴基斯坦政府决定,从1992/93年度(1992年8月至1993年7月)开始,不再制定出口税核定基准额,实际上取消了巴棉出口税。据美国农业部推测,巴基斯坦新棉
Pakistan Exempts Cotton Export Duties To promote cotton exports, Pakistan recently decided to cancel the long-exempt cotton export tax. The introduction of this measure will certainly have an impact on the world cotton market. In the beginning of each year, Pakistan originally established the “Export Tax Approved Baseline”, which is based on the lowest export price of the international cotton market of the day, and the difference in the export price of Pakistan-Massachub, which is lower than the lowest export price, depending on the situation. 100% export tax. In order to support and encourage the export of cotton, the Pakistani government decided that starting from 1992/93 (August 1992 to July 1993), it will no longer set a fixed benchmark for export tax, and in fact canceled the export tax on Pakistani cotton. U.S. Department of Agriculture speculated that Pakistan’s new cotton