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检索ScienceDirect,ACS,Wiley Online及CNKI等数据库中有关地笋属植物在化学成分的文献,对该属植物化学成分研究进行整理分析。该属植物化学成分结构类型较多,主要为挥发油、萜类、黄酮、酚酸和甾体类化合物。其中,已经分离鉴定的黄酮类化合物31个,萜类化合物20个,酚酸类化合物20个和甾体类化合物3个。通过文献总结发现,该属植物在我国资源丰富,但仅有少数植物进行了化学成分的研究报道,提示该属植物值得深入研究。
We searched the literature about ScienceDirect, ACS, Wiley Online, CNKI and other databases for the chemical composition of the genus Geumura, and analyzed the chemical constituents in this genus. The chemical composition of the genus more types, mainly volatile oil, terpenes, flavonoids, phenolic acids and steroidal compounds. Among them, 31 flavonoids, 20 terpenoids, 20 phenolic acids and 3 steroidal compounds have been isolated and identified. Through literature review, it is found that this genus is rich in resources in our country, but only a few plants have reported the chemical constituents, suggesting that this genus deserves further study.