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一、现代邮政的发展与面临的问题1、邮政自动化成为现代邮政的重要特征“快捷简便”、“安全高效”、“普遍服务”是现代邮政生存的基本要素,为了实现这些要求,各国邮政部门一直不惜投入大量财力和人力,进行邮政自动化的技术改造。无论是邮局营业窗口邮件收寄、称重计费、资费打印或盖销,给据邮件的登录、出口邮件的分拣、封发等的处理,还是进口邮件的登录和分拣,都广泛使用电脑、邮资机、盖销机、分拣系统等各种自动化邮政专用设备。我国邮政部门在50年前就组建了一些邮政科研机构,不断开发各种邮政专用设备,到上世纪八十年代初,从邮件收寄、分拣封发、搬运装卸、运输投递等方面都配置了一定规模的机械化、半自动化或自动化设备,
First, the development and problems faced by modern postal 1, postal automation has become an important feature of modern postal “quick and easy,” “safe and efficient,” “universal service” is the basic elements of modern postal survival, in order to achieve these requirements, the postal service Has been hesitate to invest a lot of financial and manpower, postal automation of technological transformation. Whether it is post office window mail receiving, weighing and billing, tariff print or write-off, according to the mail login, export mail sorting, sealing and other processing, or import mail registration and sorting are widely used Computers, postage machines, sales of machines, sorting systems and other automated postal equipment. China’s postal service set up a number of postal research institutes 50 years ago to continuously develop all kinds of postal special equipment. By the early 1980s, it was equipped with mail collection, sorting and sealing, handling, transport and delivery A certain amount of mechanization, semi-automation or automation equipment,