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到目前为止,尽管没有一个统一的第四代空空格斗导弹的定义,但是各国都一致认为,第四代空空格斗导弹必须具备以下特点:首先,通过火箭发动机的推力矢量控制和先进的空气动力外形,实现高机动性;其次,有大的离轴捕获和发射能力,通常配有头盔瞄准具;再次,装有先进的导引头,有良好的抗红外干扰能力,能有效地击中目标。俄罗斯在格斗导弹的发展中扮演了重要角色,与西方国家相比处于领先地位。苏联1986年就推出了第四代格斗导弹R-73(AA-11),针对的是美国正在秘密发展的新型
So far, although there is no definition of a unified fourth-generation air-to-air combat missile, all countries agree that the fourth generation of air-to-air combat missiles must possess the following features: First, through the rocket engine thrust vector control and advanced aerodynamic shape , To achieve high maneuverability; second, there is a large off-axis capture and launch capability, usually equipped with a helmet sight; and again, equipped with advanced seeker, has good anti-infrared interference ability, can effectively hit the target. Russia has played an important role in the development of the fighting missiles and has taken the lead over the western countries. The Soviet Union launched the fourth generation of the combat missile R-73 (AA-11) in 1986, aiming at a new type of development that the United States is stealthily developing