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目的:观察小儿清热宣肺贴辅助治疗幼儿肺炎的临床效果及不良反应。方法:将160例肺炎患儿随机分为对照组和治疗组各80例,对照组及治疗组均给予抗感染、雾化、吸痰保持呼吸道通畅等常规治疗,治疗组在以上治疗的基础上给予清热宣肺贴外敷治疗。结果:治疗组显效率为75.0%、总有效率为97.5%,对照组显效率为51.3%、总有效率为71.3%,治疗组疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.01);截至所有患儿出院前,治疗组在咳嗽消失时间、气促消失时间、肺部啰音消失时间及治愈出院时间方面均短于对照组,肺炎症状消失时肺炎患儿所占比例显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:小儿宣肺贴治疗幼儿肺炎疗效可靠,安全性高。
Objective: To observe the clinical effects and adverse reactions of pediatric heat-clearing Xuan-lung-paste in the treatment of infantile pneumonia. Methods: 160 cases of children with pneumonia were randomly divided into control group and treatment group of 80 cases, the control group and the treatment group were given anti-infection, atomization, suction to maintain airway and other conventional treatment, the treatment group on the basis of the above treatment Give heat Xuanfei stick topical treatment. Results: The effective rate of the treatment group was 75.0%, the total effective rate was 97.5%, the effective rate of the control group was 51.3% and the total effective rate was 71.3%. The curative effect of the treatment group was obviously better than that of the control group (P <0.01) Before discharge, the treatment group was shorter than the control group in the disappearance of cough, the disappearance of shortness of breath, the disappearance of pulmonary rales and the time of discharge, and the proportion of children with pneumonia at the time of disappearance of pneumonia was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Pediatric Xuan-lung paste is effective and safe in treating children with pneumonia.