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人体的肝脏,重不过三四磅,但却是惟一能够执行500多项新陈代谢功能的器官,其功能包括吸收脂肪并且转化成碳水化合物,调节血液中的葡萄糖和氨基酸的含量,制造请如白蛋白、凝血剂等重要的蛋白质,以及去除有毒物质等。人体内几乎全部的血液每隔两分钟就得经过肝脏循环一次。因此,肝脏一旦出了毛病,医生不仅诊断困难,而且治疗更难。医学界直到1963年才基本搞清楚肝脏的原理和病理病因。然而,只是在斯塔茨尔博士首先将肝脏学理论用于肝移植的临床实践后,才使得医学界对肝脏功能的理解超出一个内科医生通常认识的范畴。
The body’s liver, weighing three or four pounds, is the only organ capable of performing more than 500 metabolic functions. Its functions include the absorption of fat and its conversion into carbohydrates, the regulation of glucose and amino acids in the blood, the production of albumin , Coagulant and other important proteins, as well as the removal of toxic substances. Almost all of the human body’s blood is circulated through the liver every two minutes. Therefore, once the liver is at fault, the doctor not only diagnoses the problem but also harder to treat. Until 1963, the medical profession basically did not understand the principle of the liver and pathological causes. However, Dr. Stacher first applied the theory of liverology to the clinical practice of liver transplantation to make the medical community’s understanding of liver function beyond what is commonly understood by physicians.