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对宁波市区1987~1992年常住户口的16798例死者的多死因分析表明:死者的医学情况数随年龄增长而增加,以呼吸、消化和循环系统疾病的医学情况为多;高血压病的排位单死因为第11位,多死因升为第4;根本死因为脑血管病者2/3以上伴有高血压病,表明高血压病是危害健康的重要因素之一。多死因分析可使我们充分利用死亡资料,加深对疾病危害性的认识,具有重要的社会卫生学意义。
The analysis of multiple causes of death of 16,798 deaths in permanent residents from 1987 to 1992 in Ningbo City shows that the number of the deceased’s medical conditions increases with age and there are more medical conditions of respiratory, digestive and circulatory diseases. Hypertension The single cause of death is the 11th and the number of death causes is fourth. The essential cause of death is more than 2/3 of those with cerebrovascular disease associated with hypertension, indicating that hypertension is one of the important health hazards. The analysis of multiple death causes us to make full use of death information and deepen the understanding of the harmfulness of the disease, which has important social hygiene significance.