Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)has one of the highest mortality rates among all cancer types.Its delayed diagnosis precludes curative resection,thus most
Autophagy is a conserved intracellular degradation system that plays a dual role in cell death;thus,therapies targeting autophagy in cancer are somewhat controv
As immunotherapy has gained increasing interest as a new foundation for cancer therapy,some atypical response patterns,such as pseudoprogression and hyperprogre
Each year there will be an estimated 2.1 million new lung cancer cases and 1.8 million lung cancer deaths worldwide.Tobacco smoke is the No.1 risk factors of lu