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目的：了解基层已婚育龄妇女生殖道感染疾病的患病情况及影响因素,为开展生殖道感染防治工作提供科学依据。方法：应用多阶段整群抽样方法选择河北省农村已婚育龄妇女,采用面对面的问卷调查方法,对农村已婚育龄妇女进行生殖道感染情况调查,应用Logistic模型对影响其生殖道感染的因素进行分析。结果：近1年中有47.7%妇女患有各种妇科疾病,患病后92.2%妇女进行了治疗,在治疗的方式选择上,60%的人选择去医院治疗。影响生殖道感染的主要危险因素为文化程度、初婚年龄、人工流产。结论：基层已婚妇女生殖道感染的患病情况严重,生殖道患病率高与育龄妇女文化水平低、初婚年龄小及人工流产史等有关。“,”Objective:To understand the grassroots married women of reproductive tract infections prevalence and influence factors for the prevention and treatment of reproductive tract infections carried out to provide a scientific basis. Methods:Multi-stage cluster sampling method selection Hebei rural married women of childbearing age, the use of face to face questionnaire survey of rural married women of reproductive tract infections surveys Logistic Model af ect factors of reproductive tract infections analysis. Results:In recent years, there is a 47. 7% women suf-fer from al kinds of gynecological diseases, il ness 92. 2% of women were treated, the way in the treatment of choice, 60% of people choose to go to hospital for treatment. Reproductive tract infections af ect a major risk factor for the educational level, age at first marriage, abortion. Conclusion:Primary married women of reproductive tract infections serious il ness, reproductive tract prevalence and low literacy levels of women of childbearing age, younger age at first marriage and abortion history and so on.