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晏阳初和梁漱溟同为乡村建设运动中的代表人物,都是致力于从解决农村、农民问题入手,以实现“本固邦宁”的目标。但二人的区别之处颇多,除了在方法上,晏氏趋洋,梁氏则较多传统意味以外,二人后半生更走了一条完全不同的道路：梁氏1953年因慨叹“工人农民生活九天九地之差”而被点名批判之后,再也少有机会走出书斋,迄以新儒学的一代重镇终老；晏氏则矢志不移,将自己开创的平民教育事业移至海外,在世界范围内大获成功。
Both Yan Yangchu and Liang Shuming, both representatives of the rural construction movement, are all committed to starting from the solution to the problems of rural areas and peasants in order to achieve the goal of “attaining this goal.” However, there are a lot of differences between the two, except that in terms of methodology, Yan's approach to the ocean and Liang's more traditional meanings, the two left a completely different path in the second half of the year: Leung lamented "workers After being named for criticism, there was a small chance of ever exiting the study, so that as the generation of Neo-Confucianism became the oldest, Yan continued his unswerving move to move the education of civilians he pioneered overseas Great success worldwide.