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构成契丹的住民有出身于渤海的渤海人和女真人,他们展开了无止境的反辽斗争。随着时间的推移,曾是多民族国家的契丹,主体民族与被支配民族的矛盾渐渐浮出水面,中心矛盾正是渤海人的反辽斗争。渤海人建立了定安国、兴辽国、大渤海等国家,但其性格却不尽相同。前期表现为渤海移民的复兴运动,后期则是由于民族矛盾而产生的政治斗争。渤海人的反辽斗争虽然失败,但他们积极协助金国,对辽的灭亡产生了一定的作用。
The people who make up Khitan have Bohai and Jurchen who came from the Bohai Sea. They started an endless fight against Liao. With the passage of time, the Qidan, once a multinational country, has gradually emerged the contradictions between the dominant ethnic group and the dominated ethnic group. The central contradiction is precisely the Bohai anti-Liao struggle. Bohai people established Ding’an, Xingliao, Bohai and other countries, but its character is not the same. The early performance is the revival movement of Bohai immigrants, and the latter is the political struggle resulting from the national conflicts. Although the Bohai Sea people’s anti-Liao struggle failed, they actively assisted the Golden State and played a certain role in the demise of Liao.