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早在回族形成之初就选择了与汉族的儒家思想寻求对话和沟通的方式,以伊斯兰教哲理为基础的回族哲学思想在中国的产生和发展必然选择“回汉融合”的道路。回族建筑作为回族哲学思想最重要的载体之一承担了回族本民族精神的客观表现功能。选取回族建筑的典范——拱北建筑,溯源拱北建筑的产生、发展的宗教基础和社会根源,分析研究拱北建筑空间艺术、建筑立面造型与装饰艺术特征,从中发掘回族建筑的“汉化”特征,揭示了回族建筑发展的“回汉”融合之路。
As early as the Hui nationality was formed, it chose the way of seeking dialogue and communication with Han Confucianism. The emergence and development of Hui philosophy based on Islamic philosophy inevitably chose “Hui-Hui-Hui” approach. As one of the most important carriers of the philosophical thought of the Hui people, the Hui nationality architecture undertook the objective performance function of the Hui nationality. This paper analyzes the characteristics of Gongbei architectural space art, architectural facade modeling and decorative art from the origin and development of Gongbei architecture, the religious basis and social origin of Gongbei architecture, Characteristics, revealing the integration of the “Hui and Han” of the Hui architectural development.