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来临中的繁荣:20世纪前夜的英国壁纸境况1 9世纪下半叶至20世纪初,藉由机械化运作的推动,英国壁纸经历了一个算得上“盛期”的年代,尤其是从1 883年以后,这一“乐观”情形更见显著。其时英国有一份《装饰艺术期刊》(Journal of Decorative Art),即在1883年的一篇文稿中认为当时英国壁饰业的发展已经到了“一种相当非凡的程度”。英国的总人口在20世纪之前的五十年间翻了一番,加之随着近代技术革命的展开而引起的基本生活方式和生活观念的变更(例如当时英国总人口七成以上
Prosperity in the Advent: The Situation of British Wallpaper in the Era of the 20th Century From the second half of the 19th century to the early 20th century, British wallpapers underwent a period of “prosperity” driven by mechanized operation, especially from 1 After 883, this “optimism” situation is even more conspicuous. At the time Britain had a Journal of Decorative Art, in a 1883 paper in which it was believed that the development of the British wall-decoration industry had come to a “remarkable degree.” The total population of the United Kingdom doubled in the 50 years prior to the 20th century. Coupled with changes in basic lifestyles and attitudes that have taken place as the modern technological revolution unfolds (for example, over 70% of the total British population