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文学是电影艺术的亲姊妹。苏联电影自从产生以来,一直是在与文学密切地相互影响之下发展起来的。我们有不少能代表一定发展阶段的优秀影片,都是以文学作品为基础的,而这并没有妨碍它们成为电影艺术的范例,例如‘母亲’和‘夏伯阳’就是这样的影片。文学与电影的相互影响丰富了电影的题材,并从主题思想与形象方面扩大了电影的范围。受人喜爱的文学作品中的人物在银幕上获得了新的生命,往往变成了更大众化的、真正属于广大人民的形象。
Literature is the cousin of movie art. Since its birth, the Soviet films have been developed in close interaction with the literature. We have a lot of good films that represent a certain stage of development. They are all based on literary works, and this has not prevented them from becoming a model for cinema art. For example, ’Mother’ and ’Shia Sun’ are such films. The interaction between literature and film has enriched the theme of the film and expanded the scope of the film from the perspective of theme and image. People in favorite literary works have gained new life on the screen and often become more popular and truly belong to the general public.