论文部分内容阅读
一、概况世界各国对ISO9000标准的认可,使ISO9000认证在世界范围内得以迅猛发展.到1995年止,全世界不少企业通过了ISO9000认证.我国对ISO90OO认证的态度十分积极,到1995年2月,全国获得国家认可的质量体系认证机构己有18家,获认证企业有140多家.中国建设部制定了《建筑企业贯彻ISO9000系列标准实施细则》,于1994、1995年选择了69家骨干建筑企业作贯标试点单位,目前,全国已有3O0家大中型建筑骨干企业进行了贯标工作,建立了质量手册,1996年底,建设系统共颁发了91张质量体系认证证书.ISO9000认证的重要作用:一是提高企业的质量水平.二是取得走向国际市场的通行证.三是减少对企业的重复认证.对于中国这样一个发展中国家,国家的整体质量水平起点低,各项措施不完善,进行ISO9000标准的宣贯,无疑会提高整个国家的质量水平.所以,我国的ISO9000认证,更应发挥其提高质量水平的作用,而不应只把注意力放在提高短期经济效益上.
I. Overview The recognition of ISO 9000 standards in various countries around the world has enabled the rapid development of ISO 9000 certification. By the end of 1995, many companies around the world had passed the ISO 9000 certification. China’s attitude towards ISO 90 OO certification is very positive, until 1995. 2 In the month, there were 18 quality certification institutions accredited by the country and more than 140 certified companies. The Ministry of Construction of China formulated the “Implementing Rules for Implementation of ISO9000 Series Standards by Construction Enterprises” and selected 69 backbones in 1994 and 1995. The construction enterprise has been the pilot project unit. At present, there are 3O0 large and medium-sized construction backbone enterprises in China that have carried out the standard work and established a quality manual. By the end of 1996, the construction system has issued 91 quality system certification certificates. The ISO9000 certification is important. Role: First, to improve the quality of the company’s quality. The second is to obtain a pass to the international market. Third, to reduce the repetitive certification of enterprises. For a developing country like China, the country’s overall quality level starting point is low, the measures are not perfect, The implementation of the ISO9000 standard will undoubtedly improve the quality level of the entire country. Therefore, our country’s ISO9000 certification should be used to improve its quality. The role should not only focus on improving short-term economic benefits.