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国内经济乌克兰自1991年12月1日实行公民投票宣布独立后,一年多来同独联体各国一样,经济形势也是严峻的。主要表现在: 生产下降1992年1—11月工业生产比上年同期产值减少2510亿乌克兰卢布,乌克兰工业部所属的工业企业产量下降9.8%。由于原油供应量减少,石油产品减产1550万吨,减1/3强;发电量减少249亿千瓦/年,降幅9.9%;钢铁生产下降,煤、锡、铅产量下降26—40%;化学工业减产40%;铁路运输量和汽车运输量分别比上年减少13%和25%。1—11月日用消费品生产下降9.9%,全年肉类产量下降18%,鸡蛋减产19%,其他农副
The domestic economy Since the implementation of the referendum announced on December 1, 1991, the independence of Ukraine has been the same as that of the CIS countries for more than one year. The economic situation is also severe. Mainly reflected in: Production decline Industrial production in January-November 1992 decreased by 251 billion U.S. roubles from the output value of the same period of the previous year, and industrial production of the Ukrainian Ministry of Industry fell by 9.8 percent. Due to the reduction in crude oil supply, the output of petroleum products was reduced by 15.5 million tons, which was a 1/3 reduction; the power generation was reduced by 24.9 billion kW/year, a decrease of 9.9%; the production of coal, tin, and lead declined by 26% to 40%; the chemical industry The output was reduced by 40%; the volume of railway transportation and automobile transportation decreased by 13% and 25% respectively over the previous year. From January to November, the daily production of consumer goods fell by 9.9%, the annual meat production decreased by 18%, and the production of eggs decreased by 19%.