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美国航空与航天学会为纪念学会成立50周年举行了一系列庆祝活动。作为活动之一,学会组织了一批专家撰文展望未来的发展趋势,以《展望八十年代》(Forecasting the 80’s)为题,刊登在学会刊物“Astronautics＆Ae-ronautics”1981年7、8月的合刊上。这些展望反映了航空航天技术领域的广度,揭示了促使各项技术发展的因素,对工程决策有一定参考价值。全部“展望”分6大类,共42个题目,具体为: (一)宏观管理:经济学,工程管理,航空与航天法,人类社会与航空航天技 术;(二)航空航天系统和信息系统:航天系统~*,生命科学与系统,航海系统与技术,导弹系统~*;航空航天通信与电子设备~*,计算机系统~*,敏感器系统~*;(三)航空航天科学:大气环境、空间科学和天文学,航空声学,流体力学,等离子体动力学,热物理学~*;航天动力学,大气飞行力学~*,制导和控制~*;(四)飞机系统:空中运输系统,飞机设计~*,飞机运行,通用航空系统,比空气轻的系统,垂直起落系统~*;(五)推进与能源:空气喷气推进~*,电推进~*,液体推进~*,推进剂与燃烧~*,固体火箭~*;航空航天动力系统,能源;(六)结构、设计、试验与鉴定:设计工程~*,交互式计算机图形学~*,空间材料加工;材料工艺~*,结构动力学~*,结构~*;飞行试验~*,地面试验与模拟~*,支援系统~*,系统的有效性和
American Institute of Aeronautics and astronautics held a series of celebrations to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Institute. As one of the activities, the Institute organized a group of experts and writers to look forward to the future development trend. The book titled “Forecasting the 80’s” was published in the joint magazine “Astronautics & Ae-ronautics” in July and August 1981 Publication. These outlooks reflect the breadth of the aerospace technology field, revealing the factors that have contributed to the development of various technologies and are of some reference value to engineering decision-making. All “Prospects” are divided into six major categories, a total of 42 topics, specifically: (a) macroeconomic management: economics, engineering management, aviation and space law, human society and aerospace technology; (b) aerospace systems and information systems : Aerospace Systems ~ *, Life Sciences and Systems, Navigation Systems and Technology, Missile Systems ~ *; Aerospace Communications and Electronic Equipment ~ *, Computer Systems ~ *, Sensor Systems ~ *; (III) Aerospace Science: Atmospheric Environment , Space science and astronomy, aeronautical acoustics, hydrodynamics, plasma dynamics, thermophysics, aerodynamics, aerodynamics, flight guidance and control. * (D) Aircraft systems: air transport systems, aircraft Design ~ *, aircraft operations, general aviation systems, lighter than air systems, vertical landing system ~ *; (E) propulsion and energy: air jet propulsion ~ *, electric propulsion ~ *, liquid propulsion ~ *, propellant and combustion ~ *, Solid rocket ~ *; aerospace power system, energy; (f) structure, design, testing and identification: design engineering ~ *, interactive computer graphics *, space materials processing; Learning ~ *, Structure ~ *; Flight Test ~ *, Ground Test and Simulation ~ *, Support System ~ *, System Effectiveness