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文学作品的风貌往往决定于创作主体的心绪,经济生活状态则是影响创作主体心绪的最直接的因素。作为典型个案,陈维崧一生中词作风格的变化脉络正是他经济生活状况的文学映射,虽然生活条件的改变与政治上的巨变、文化身份的失落、文学风气的变迁之间有着多维度的互为因果的关系,但是,物质条件的巨变却可以深刻地影响词人创作时的心理底色,从而使其作品的基本风格从冶艳到沉郁再到悲愤勃发的转换与杂陈。
The style of literary works often depends on the mood of the creative subject, and the state of economic life is the most direct factor that affects the mood of the creative subject. As a typical case, the changing context of Ci Wensheng’s life style is the literary mapping of his economic life. Although the change of living conditions has many differences with the political changes, the loss of cultural identity and the change of literary style However, the great changes of material conditions can profoundly affect the psychology of the poets at the time of creation, so that the basic style of his works can be changed from shenyan to gloom to the transformation and heterogeneity of indignation.