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1985年至1990年,我院B超室对256例早产儿进行了颅脑超声检查,对B超在早产儿颅内出血诊断中的价值作出了评价,现报道如下。对象与方法256例患儿均有宫内窘迫和/或产时窒息,其中81例临床拟诊颅内出血,表现为嗜睡拒奶,黄疸加深,双眼凝视,阵发性青紫,前囟饱满,原始反射消失等.175例无明显症状,作为筛选检查。检查时间均在出生7天内,异常者于治疗7～14天复查一次。所用仪器为ADR-4000型扇形探头及EUB-
From 1985 to 1990, 256 cases of preterm infants were examined by B ultrasound in our hospital. The diagnostic value of B ultrasound in intracranial hemorrhage in premature infants was evaluated. The results are reported as follows. Subjects and methods 256 cases of children with intrauterine distress and / or during labor asphyxia, including 81 cases of clinical diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage, manifested as drowsiness and refusal milk, jaundice deepened, his eyes stare, paroxysmal purple, full bregma, primitive Reflex disappeared, etc. There were no obvious symptoms of 175 cases, as a screening test. Inspection time are within 7 days of birth, abnormalities in the treatment of 7 to 14 days to review once. The instruments used are ADR-4000 fan-shaped probes and EUB-