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大学是人生一个重要的转折点,它会使一名学生受环境和自身多方面关系的改变而变化,这种改变必将会给他们带来身心方面的压力和挑战,继而引发入学适应问题。大学新生步入一个全新的世界,对自然环境、学习环境、人际环境、管理环境和心理环境的不适应都是导致新生心理适应不良的根本原因,其过程受学校、自身、家庭等因素的综合影响。不适应周期的长短对大学新生的生活、学习和交往等各方面会产生直接的不良影响,甚至会影响他们大学时候的整个过程,乃至影响工作后的生存、生活和发展。本文针对大学新生如何适应新的生活提出一些调整策略,以帮助和指导新生迅速完成从中学到大学的转变,尽快适应大学的环境及要求。
University is an important turning point in life, it will make a student by the environment and its own multi-faceted changes in the changes, this change will surely bring them physical and psychological pressure and challenges, and then lead to admission problems. Freshmen into a new world, the natural environment, learning environment, interpersonal environment, management environment and psychological environment are the root causes of poor adaptability of new students, the process by the school, self, family and other factors influences. The length of the non-acclimatization period has a direct negative impact on freshmen’s life, study and communication, and even affects the whole process of their university and even affects their survival, life and development after their work. This article puts forward some adjustment strategies for new freshmen how to adapt to new life, in order to help and guide freshmen to quickly complete the transition from middle school to university and adapt to university environment and requirements as soon as possible.