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2006年3月16日公安部召开新闻发布会透露,2007年至2008年将完成5亿多人口的集中换发二代证任务,届时集中换发二代证将达到8亿人口。我国的居民身份证制度于1985年开始正式实施,20年来,全国公安机关依照《中华人民共和同居民身份证条例》的规定,共制发居民身份证约13亿张,目前实际持有居民身份证的公民9亿多人。2004年1月份开始,公安部在北京、天津、上海、浙江等省市开展了换发第二代居民身份证试点工作,决定采用非接触式 IC 卡技术组织实施换发我国第二代居民身份证。与一代证相比,二代证提高了安全和防伪的性能,提高了工本费收费标准,二代证的
March 16, 2006 Ministry of Public Security held a news conference revealed that from 2007 to 2008 will be completed more than 500 million population for the second generation card renewal mandate, then focus on the second generation card will reach 800 million people. In the past 20 years, the national public security organs issued a total of about 1.3 billion identity cards of inhabitants in accordance with the provisions of the “Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Identity Cards.” Currently, the actual status of residents is as follows: 900 million citizens of the card. Since January 2004, the Ministry of Public Security has carried out pilot projects for the renewal of ID cards of second generation residents in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Zhejiang and other provinces and cities and decided to adopt non-contact IC card technology to organize the implementation of the reissuance of China’s second-generation resident status certificate. Compared with a generation card, the second generation card to improve security and security performance, increase the cost of fees, second generation card