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目的:观察沙丁胺醇联合高渗生理盐水雾化吸入治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床效果。方法:随机选取我院2011年11月-2012年12月期间收治的100例毛细支气管炎患儿,按入院时间分为A、B两组。给予A组患者沙丁胺醇治疗,给予B组患者沙丁胺醇联合高渗生理盐水雾化治疗,对两组患者临床治疗效果进行对比分析。结果:A组患者治疗有效率为84.0%,B组患者治疗有效率为98.0%。对两组患者临床治疗效果进行对比,B组患儿治疗效果更为优越,差异显著具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对两组患者咳嗽、憋喘、肺部湿啰音消失时间、心率恢复正常时间观察指标进行对比,B组患者消失时间明显低于A组患者,差异显著具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:沙丁胺醇联合高渗生理盐水雾化可有效治疗小儿毛细支气管炎,并具有安全、实效、经济实惠等优点,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of salbutamol combined with hypertonic saline inhalation on bronchiolitis in children. Methods: A total of 100 children with bronchiolitis admitted to our hospital from November 2011 to December 2012 were randomly divided into A and B groups according to the time of admission. Patients in group A were treated with albuterol, and patients in group B were treated with salbutamol combined with hypertonic saline. The clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Results: The effective rate of treatment in group A was 84.0% and that in group B was 98.0%. The clinical effects of two groups of patients were compared. The treatment effect in group B was more superior, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The two groups of patients cough, wheezing, lung wet rales disappear time, heart rate returned to normal observation indicators were compared, the disappearance of B group was significantly lower than the patients in group A, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Salbutamol combined with hypertonic saline can effectively treat children with bronchiolitis, and has the advantages of safety, efficacy and economic benefits, which is worthy of clinical application.