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木文对33名糖尿病患者和30名正常对照进行听阈检查。所有受试者年龄均小于60岁,并排除耳部疾病及其他代谢疾病。病人按年龄、病程及并发症等分组。结果显示:(1)糖尿病患者听阈高于正常对照;(2)糖尿病患者>50岁组与≤50岁组间听阈有显著差异;(3)糖尿病病程与听力减退无关;(4)有并发症患者听力减退发生率高于无并发症患者;(5)伴有高血压的患者与无并发症患者相比听阈有显著差异;(6)高血脂与听力减退无关。
Woody 33 diabetic patients and 30 normal control hearing threshold test. All subjects were younger than 60 years old, and excluded ear diseases and other metabolic diseases. Patients by age, duration and complications grouped. The results showed that: (1) Diabetic patients had higher auditory threshold than normal controls; (2) Hearing thresholds were significantly different between diabetic patients> 50 years old and ≤50 years old groups; (3) Diabetes course was not associated with hearing loss; (4) The incidence of hearing loss in patients was higher than that in patients without complications. (5) There was a significant difference in hearing threshold between patients with hypertension and those without complications. (6) Hyperlipidemia was not related to hearing loss.