219例老年肾脏病临床分析

• 作 者: 刘必成 阴东平 孙蔚明 王艳丽
• 机 构: 南京铁道医学院附院肾科
• 出 处: 铁道医学
• 发表日期: 1994年06期
• 关键词: 肾脏病临床 肾脏病患者 尿路感染 肾功 肾小球 肾病综合征 吴兆龙 慢性肾小球肾炎 易发因素 糖尿病肾病

回顾性分析了我科近十年来老年住院肾脏病患者的发病情况，共２１９例，占同期肾科住院患者的１７．３％，男女之比为１：１．３３．肾小球疾病是最常见的疾病，占４４．７％，其中继发性肾小球疾病发病率明显高于同期成年住院患者（Ｐ＜０．００１），慢性肾功不全发病率高达２６．５％，提示老年患者容易发生肾衰，尿路感染亦为老年患者常见疾病，临床上需注意对其潜在易发因素研究。

A retrospective analysis of our department in the past 10 years the incidence of hospitalized elderly patients with nephrotic syndrome, a total of 219 cases, accounting for 17.3% of hospitalized patients in the same period, male to female ratio was 1: 1.33. Glomerular disease is the most common disease, accounting for 44.7%. The incidence of secondary glomerular disease is significantly higher than that of adult hospitalized patients (P <0.001). The incidence of chronic renal insufficiency is as high as 26%. 5%, suggesting that elderly patients prone to renal failure, urinary tract infection is also a common disease in elderly patients, the clinical need to pay attention to its potential risk factors.