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嘉陵江流域地方文献历史学与文献学价值较高,而且有鲜明的地域特色。由于流域大部分地段处于偏僻封闭的秦岭大巴山地区,保存的地方文献有的十分古老而且完整。嘉陵江流域地方文献主要分石刻类文献、方志类文献、移民性文献、清代县级衙门档案性文献,其中石刻文献以汉魏唐宋居多,著名的汉代石刻“汉三颂”均在嘉陵江上游,历史及艺术价值较大。方志类文献是嘉陵江流域明清时期的主要历史载体,为研究明清西南地方史不可或缺,其中嘉靖《略阳县志》、嘉庆《续修汉南郡志》、嘉靖《保宁府志》久负盛名。而档案文献则以清代县级衙门档案性文献《巴县档案》和《南部县档案》最为重要。嘉陵江流域地方文献对于研究中国西部历史环境变迁、交通发展、经济盛衰、军事战争及其明清基层政治和社会有重要的学术价值。
Jialing River Basin literature and history of local literature higher value, but also has distinct regional characteristics. Since most of the drainage area is in the remote and closed area of Daba Mountains in Qinling Mountains, the local documents kept are quite old and complete. The local literature of Jialing River Basin is mainly composed of stone carvings literature, dialect literature, immigrant literature and archival literature of county yamen in the Qing Dynasty. The stone carvings are mostly in the Han, Wei, Tang and Song dynasties. The famous stone carvings of Han dynasty Jialing River upstream, history and art value. Fangzhi literature is the main historical carrier of the Ming and Qing dynasties in the Jialing River Basin. It is indispensable for the study of the history of the southwestern localities in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Among them, Jiajing “Lueyang County”, Jiaqing “Hannan County,” Jiajing “Pauling House” . The archival literature is based on the Qing Dynasty county Yamen archival literature “Archives in Baxian” and “archives in the South County” the most important. The local literature of Jialing River Basin has important academic value for studying the vicissitudes of historical environment in western China, traffic development, economic prosperity and decline, military war and its political and social foundation in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.