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从封建社会的科举制,到近代史上的官派留学,几千年来,中国一直有着注重官员素质考察与培育的传统。进入现代以后,随着民族独立与富强的进程不断加快,中国社会也在急速发生着从农业社会向工业社会的转变。尤其是二十世纪九十年代以来,伴着以信息化为代表的知识经济大潮的冲击,中国社会在加速工业化进程的同时又开始了向知识社会的过渡。这一切,均要求社会全体成员不断更新自己的知识
From the feudal society’s system of imperial examinations to the study of officials in modern history, China has been pursuing a tradition of paying attention to the inspection and cultivation of officers’ qualities for thousands of years. After entering the modern age, with the accelerating process of national independence and prosperity, Chinese society is also rapidly changing from an agrarian society to an industrial society. Especially since the 1990s, with the impact of the tide of knowledge-based economy represented by informatization, Chinese society has started the transition to a knowledge-based society while accelerating the process of industrialization. All this requires that all members of society constantly update their knowledge