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糖尿病无症状性心肌缺血,常被临床医生及患者所忽视,易发生心肌梗死和猝死等严重不良后果。现将糖尿病无症状性心肌缺血最新研究进展综述如下。1流行病学近年来,糖尿病发病率急剧升高,目前,中国有糖尿病患者约2千万,到2030年,患病率将增加一倍~([1])。其中90%以上为2型糖尿病患者。糖尿病是心血管系统疾病(尤其是冠心病)的主要危险因素,常常导致严重的冠状动脉病变(包括心肌梗死)、外周动脉阻塞引起的并发症、
Asymptomatic diabetic myocardial ischemia, often overlooked by clinicians and patients, prone to serious adverse consequences such as myocardial infarction and sudden death. Now the latest research progress of diabetic asymptomatic myocardial ischemia are summarized below. Epidemiology In recent years, the incidence of diabetes has risen sharply. At present, there are about 20 million diabetics in China and the prevalence will double by 2030 (1). More than 90% of them are type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, especially coronary heart disease, and often leads to severe coronary artery disease (including myocardial infarction), complications due to occlusion of peripheral arteries,