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主要以文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法和专家访谈法,对凉山州彝族摔跤运动的发展现状进行调查分析.调查表明,彝族摔跤运动在凉山地区开展具有优良的民族区域和人民群众基础优势;人们较为重视彝族摔跤运动的传承与发展;摔跤比赛在各级别比赛取得的成绩值得可喜可贺;摔跤运动作为体育文化传播的载体,广泛流传在人民生活中.然而,由于区域文化特征、经济发展水平、地域环境差异等诸多因素的影响,导致摔跤项目与其他地区产生了区域性差异,使凉山州摔跤项目的发展空间面临挑战.就此提出对策,通过立法保障和推动摔跤项目的发展;在发展政策和经费上给予倾斜;实行对口支持,扶贫攻坚的策略;坚持实事求是、因地制宜的方针.
The investigation and analysis of the current situation of the wrestling of Yi nationality in Liangshan Prefecture is mainly carried out by means of literature review, questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics and expert interviews.The investigation shows that the wrestling of Yi nationality has its own advantages in the ethnic minority areas and in Liangshan area People pay more attention to the inheritance and development of wrestling of Yi nationality.Wrestling competitions are worthy of congratulations on the achievements made at all levels.Wrestling as a carrier of sports culture is widely circulated in people’s life.But due to the regional cultural characteristics, The level of economic development and the differences in regional environment, etc., which lead to the regional differences between wrestling and other regions, which makes the development space of Liangshan wrestling project face challenges and puts forward countermeasures to protect and promote the development of wrestling projects through legislation. Give preference to development policies and funds, implement counterpart support and tackling poverty and tackle hardships, and stick to the principle of seeking truth from facts and according to local conditions.