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严怡民、秦季章撰文指出:情报产业中产业的涵义是广义的,情报产业是指为开发利用情报信息资源,而生产情报产品,从事情报服务的机构、组织、个人的集合。情报产品主要包括那些用各种物质载体记录的信号、符号、数据、知识、经验以及利用它们而按各种方式生产加工的组合(如数据库、各种文摘索引)。情报服务包括智力型服务和非智力型服务。智力型服务是指情报工作者以自己掌握的知识和信息为用户提供的服务,如情报检索、情报咨询、技术咨询、翻译服务等知识、智力密集型服务。非智力型服务如打字、复印、印刷、声象录制等,是指情报工作者利用自己拥有的设备和某些技能为用户服务。我国情报产业的范围应该包括以下系统: 国际情报系统包括各级情报、图书、
Yan Yimin and Qin Jizhang wrote that the meaning of industry in the intelligence industry is broad and that the information industry refers to the collection of agencies, organizations and individuals that produce intelligence products and intelligence services for the development and utilization of intelligence and information resources. Information products mainly include those signals, symbols, data, knowledge, experience and the combinations (such as databases, indexes of various abstracts) that are produced and processed in various ways using various kinds of material carriers. Intelligence services include both intellectual and non-intelligence services. Intelligence service refers to the service that information workers provide users with the knowledge and information they possess, such as intelligence search, information consultation, technical consultation, translation service and other knowledge and intelligence-intensive services. Non-intelligence services such as typing, copying, printing, audiovisual recording, etc., refer to intelligence workers using their own equipment and certain skills to serve their users. The scope of China’s intelligence industry should include the following systems: The international intelligence system includes all levels of intelligence, books,