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以小麦杂种Ｆ１代和部分亲本单核中晚期的花药为材料，研究了不同杂交组合、不同培养基等几个因素对Ｆ１花粉植株再生的影响。试验结果表明：Ｆ１花粉植株再生频率在不同组合之间存在显著性差异；植物生长调节剂４ＰＵ－３０和Ｃ１７、Ｋ３、Ｗ１４３种培养基对花药的花粉出愈率、绿苗分化率和绿苗产量也产生影响，这些影响存在组合间的差异。在对Ｆ１代父母本的调查中发现，花粉植株的再生能力与两个亲本密切相关，有的还与父母本的互作效应有关，经测算，“扬麦５号”是一般配合力较高的亲本材料。因此，选择适当的杂交组合是提高小麦花粉植株再生频率的关键。
The effects of different combinations of hybrids and different culture media on the regeneration of F1 pollen plant were studied by using F1 hybrids of wheat and some anthers in the middle and late stages of parental plants. The results showed that: F1 pollen plant regeneration frequency in different combinations of significant differences; plant growth regulators 4PU-30 and C17, K3, W143 kinds of media anther pollen callus, green plantlet differentiation rate and green seedlings Output also has an impact, and there are differences between these combinations. In the investigation of F1 parents, we found that the regenerative ability of pollen plants is closely related to the two parents, and some parents and parents interaction effect, it is estimated that “Yangmai 5” is a higher general combining ability Parent material. Therefore, the selection of the appropriate cross combinations is the key to improve the frequency of wheat pollen regeneration.