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外商工业是中国最早的近代工业,而工业化作为近代化的核心内容,外商工业的进入及其在华扩张,比起其它经济领域外商势力的存在更具影响力。基于此,新中国成立伊始,国内学术界就组织了一大批学者对近代(集中于1914年以前)外商在华工业的规模、区域与行业分布、投资利润等方面进行了详细的考察。在大量调查研究的基础上,取得了丰硕的研究成果,但是,此后的半个多世纪里,学术界在这个领域的研究无
Foreign industry is China’s earliest modern industry. As the core of modernization, the entry of foreign industries and their expansion in China have more influence than the presence of foreign forces in other economic fields. Based on this, at the very beginning of the founding of New China, a large number of academics in the domestic academic circle organized a detailed examination of the scale, regional and industrial distribution, and investment profits of foreign-funded industries in China in the modern times (concentrated before 1914). On the basis of a large number of investigations and studies, we have achieved fruitful research results. However, in more than half a century since then, the academic research in this field has not