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社会主义现阶段发展的特征,表现为民族发展的两种趋向:各民族的繁荣和进一步接近,这反映在苏联社会的两位一体表现形式的语言现实中,那就是各民族语言功能的进一步发展和越来越普及的少数民族语—俄罗斯语双语制。这一客观历史进程,反映了苏联多民族国家所有平等语言之间的合作,是社会主义条件下语言完善的主要道路。 不同社会制度的语言现实彼此并不相同。有国语的多民族资本主义国家本质上就避免不
The characteristics of the development of the present stage of socialism are manifested in two trends of national development: the prosperity and closer access of all ethnic groups, which is reflected in the linguistic reality of the biblical manifestation of Soviet society, which is the further development of the linguistic functions of various nationalities And the increasingly popular minority language - Russian bilingualism. This objective historical process reflects the cooperation among all the equal languages in a multi-ethnic country in the Soviet Union and is the main road to language improvement under socialism. The language reality of different social systems is different from each other. A multi-national capitalist country with a national language essentially avoids no