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中学数学教学大纲指出:“算术教学的目的,在于教会学生自觉地、迅速地、确信地和最合理地进行整数和分数的运算,教会学生应用所获得的知识去解答应用问题,并且完成具有实际性的简单计算.”这里可以看出,中学算术课对于整数和分数的计算不但要求学生能够自觉地、迅速的和确信的来进行,并且还要求能够最合理的来进行.这就意味着,在初中算术数学中,培养学生的计算技巧是非常重要的.
The secondary school mathematics syllabus pointed out: "The purpose of arithmetic teaching is to teach students to consciously, rapidly, confidently and rationally perform integer and fractional calculations, teach students to apply the acquired knowledge to answer application questions, and to complete practical tasks. Sexual simple calculations.” Here, it can be seen that the mathematics for middle school mathematics not only requires students to be able to perform consciously, quickly, and confidently, but also requires the most reasonable way to proceed. This means that In junior math mathematics, it is very important to cultivate students’ calculation skills.