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目的:观察早期肠内营养对重症急性胰腺炎患者的影响。方法:选择重症胰腺炎患者共50例,分为观察组和对照组各25例。观察组给予肠内营养支持治疗,对照组采用肠外营养支持治疗。观察两组并发症、住院时间、腹痛缓解时间、死亡情况等。结果:观察组感染发生率、消化道出血发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组腹痛缓解时间、住院时间和死亡率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期肠内营养能够显著降低重症急性胰腺炎患者相关并发症,缩短住院时间,促进患者康复,降低死亡率,值得临床借鉴。
Objective: To observe the effect of early enteral nutrition on patients with severe acute pancreatitis. Methods: A total of 50 patients with severe pancreatitis were divided into observation group and control group, 25 cases each. The observation group was given enteral nutrition support and the control group was treated with parenteral nutrition support. Two groups were observed complications, hospitalization time, abdominal pain relief time, death and so on. Results: The incidence of infection and the incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The pain relieving time, hospital stay and mortality in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: Early enteral nutrition can significantly reduce the complications of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, shorten the hospital stay, promote patient rehabilitation and reduce mortality, which is worthy of clinical reference.