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(一) 我县位于本省东北部,北纬34°30′—35°07′,东径118°50′—119°20′,东临黄海,北与山东日照、莒南县接壤,西南以新沭河为界,分别与东海县和连云港市毗邻。 境内地形西北高,东南低。北部为低山丘陵,最高吴山拔海364.3米,其余均在200—300米左右,东部为滨海平原,相对高度5—7米,其余皆为冲积平原(其中有部分岗地)。 我县的林业生产基础很差。解放初期,北部山岭地区树木极少,后经三十多年的努力,林业才有较大发展。至1975年全县林业用地已由1949年的346亩,发展到128778亩,木材总蓄积量达20.69万M~3,但是还存在一些问题。主要是:(1)森林覆盖率低,只有6.1％。(2)木材蓄积量
(A) The county is located in the northeastern part of our province at latitude 34 ° 30’-35 ° 07 ’north latitude and 118 ° 50’-119 ° east longitude 20’ east of the Yellow Sea, bordering Shandong Rizhao and Junan County in the north and southwest to the new Shuhe as a community, respectively, and Donghai County and Lianyungang adjacent. The terrain is high in northwest and low in southeast. The northern part is a hilly region, with a maximum of 364.3 meters above sea level in Wushan and 200-300 meters in the rest. The eastern part is a coastal plain with a relative height of 5-7 meters. The rest are alluvial plain (some of them are posts). My county’s forest production base is poor. In the early period of liberation, there were very few trees in the northern mountainous areas. After more than 30 years of hard work, there was a great development of forestry. By 1975, the county’s forestry land had grown from 346 mu in 1949 to 128,778 mu and the total volume of wood reached 206,900 M ~ 3, but there were still some problems. Mainly: (1) Low forest coverage, only 6.1%. (2) Wood stock volume