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“解决问题”为小学数学“应用题”教学改革展现了新的理念,带来了新的生机和活力。数学来源于生活,又高于生活,“解决问题”教学,要紧密联系学生的生活实际,从学生的生活经验和已有的知识出发,通过“解决问题”认识和理解数学,体验数学在生活中的作用。教师要更新教育理念,具有创新意识,引导学生多观察、多分析,发现和提出数学问题,感受解决问题的工具化、生活化的作用。
“Solving Problems ” has shown a new concept for primary school mathematics “application title ” teaching reform, bringing new vigor and vitality. Mathematics comes from life, and above life, “problem solving ” teaching, should be closely linked with the students ’actual life, starting from the students’ life experience and existing knowledge, through “problem solving ” to understand and understand mathematics, Experience the role of mathematics in life. Teachers should update their educational philosophy, be innovative, guide students to observe more, analyze them more, discover and propose mathematical problems, and feel the instrumentalization and life-changing role of solving problems.