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本世纪七十年代末,江苏乡镇企业在苏南率先崛起,其骄人的业绩已为世人瞩目.然而,随着改革开放和社会主义市场经济进程的深入,特别是“九五”计划和2010年远景目标的制定,以及为实现这一跨世纪宏伟目标所必须实行的“两个转变”,决定了乡镇企业在今后的发展历程中,将面临一次世纪之交的抉择.一、我省乡镇企业发展现状及面临的形势众所周知,乡镇企业作为我省的一大特色和优势,在全省国民经济中有着举足轻重的作用.1995年,全省乡镇企业达108821家,实现总产值8705亿元(1990年不变价),比1990年增长4.9倍.乡镇工业产值,增加值和乡村工业利税总额分别达8035亿元、1494亿元和330亿元,均比
At the end of the 1970s, Jiangsu’s township and township enterprises took the lead in South Jiangsu. Their impressive performance has already attracted worldwide attention. However, with the deepening of the reform and opening up and the process of the socialist market economy, especially the Ninth Five-Year Plan and 2010 The formulation of the vision for the year and the “two transformations” that must be implemented to achieve this grand cross-century goal have determined that the township and township enterprises will face a choice at the turn of the century in the future development process. I. Townships in our province The status quo of enterprise development and the situation it is facing As we all know, township and village enterprises, as a major feature and advantage of our province, play a decisive role in the province’s national economy. In 1995, the province’s township enterprises reached 1,088, achieving a total output value of 870.5 billion yuan ( Constant price in 1990), 4.9 times more than in 1990. Township industrial output value, added value and total profits and taxes of rural industry reached 80.5 billion yuan, 149.4 billion yuan and 33 billion yuan respectively.