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我国古代作品中,有许多生动形象的书信代称词,现集举常用者如下。鲤鱼古乐府《引马长城窟行》:“客从远方来,遗我双鲤鱼。”鲤鱼,这里指用两块刻着鱼形的木板做成的放信的函,用以代称书、信。鱼书古时朝廷任命州郡长官时所颁的鱼符和敕书,亦代称书信。如唐韦皋《忆玉箫》:“长江不见鱼书致,为遣相思梦入秦。”鳞鸿鱼和鸿,代称书信。如宋徐铉《王十七自京垂访作此送之》:“只就鳞鸿求远信,敢言车马访贫家。”鲤素鱼和素绸,代称书信。如宋刘才邵《清夜曲》:“门前溪水空粼粼,鲤素不传娇翠颦”。鱼雁《西厢记》第三本第二折:“几曾
In ancient Chinese works, there are many vivid letters that are used on behalf of words. In the ancient Yue Temple of Yinyu, “Let’s draw horses in the Great Wall Caves”: “The guests come from afar and leave me with a pair of squid.” The squid, here refers to a letter of faith made from two pieces of wood engraved with a fish shape, used to represent books and letters. . Yushu ancient times when the imperial court appointed the governor of the county governor of the fish symbol and seal, also known as the letter. Such as Tang Weifu “Yi Yuxi”: “The Yangtze River did not see the book of fish, to send Acacia dream into the Qin.” Scale Hong fish and Hong, on behalf of the letter. For example, Song Xuxuan’s “Wang Shiqi pays a visit to this sentiment from Beijing”: “Only pursuing a far-reaching belief on the scale, dare to say that the car and the horse have visited the poor.” The prime fish and plain silk are called on the letter. Such as Song Liu Cai Shao “Qing Nocturne”: “In front of the open water, the prime minister does not pass Jiaocui.” Fish goose, “The West Chamber” third in the second fold: "How many times