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当前环境质量与经济发展之间的突出矛盾已经成为中国经济社会发展所面临的重大课题,深入研究环境规制对环境与经济协调发展的影响机制,有助于科学设计适合中国现阶段发展状况的环境规制体制。本文首先借助传统的SCP范式,将环境规制政策整合于其中,进而对环境规制如何通过市场结构、市场行为对环境与经济协调发展的影响机理展开分析,并构造理论模型分析得出环境规制是EKC曲线存在的充分条件。随后建立扩展的环境库兹涅茨曲线与经济增长计量模型,对环境与经济的协调发展作用进行验证。最后,针对中国现阶段环境规制体制存在的问题,提出了更加适合中国现阶段发展状况的环境规制体制设计方案。
The prominent contradiction between current environmental quality and economic development has become a major issue facing China’s economic and social development. Studying in depth the mechanism of environmental regulation on the coordinated development of environment and economy is conducive to scientifically designing an environment that is suitable for the development of China at this stage Regulatory system. In this paper, we use the traditional SCP paradigm to integrate the environmental regulation policy into it, and then analyze how the environmental regulation affects the coordinated development of environment and economy through the market structure and market behavior. By analyzing the theoretical model, it is concluded that the environmental regulation is EKC Sufficient conditions for existence of curves. Subsequently, an extended model of environmental Kuznets curve and economic growth measurement was established to verify the coordinated development of environment and economy. Finally, aiming at the existing problems of the environmental regulation system in China, this paper puts forward a scheme of environmental regulation system that is more suitable for the development of China at the present stage.