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[目的]探讨有氧运动结合松弛训练对妊娠期高血压疾病患者血压、负性情绪及母婴结局的影响.[方法]选择 2014 年 7 月至 2016 年 6 月在本院诊治的妊娠期高血压疾病患者 126 例,按随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组 63 例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加用有氧运动结合松弛训练,随访至分娩前,比较两组血压控制、负性情绪、母婴结局等指标.[结果]两组患者实际完成研究均为 62 例.观察组收缩压、舒张压、脉压差均明显低于对照组(P <0.05),焦虑(SAS)、抑郁(SDS)评分均明显低于对照组(P <0.05).随访至患者分娩,观察组早产、产后出血、胎盘早剥分别为 8.06%、6.45%、3.23%,明显低于对照组的20.97%、19.35%、12.90%;新生儿体质量、终止妊娠孕周分别为(3770.56±418.67)g、(38.77±0.78)周,明显多于对照组的(3420.73±349.86)g、(38.41±0.60)周,其差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05).[结论]有氧运动结合松弛训练有助于控制妊娠期高血压疾病患者血压水平,缓解焦虑抑郁等不良情绪,改善母婴结局,值得临床推广应用.“,”[Objective]To investigate the effect of aerobic exercise in combination with relaxation training on blood pressure,negative emotion and maternal-infant outcome of patients with pregnancy-induced hyperten-sion.[Methods]A total of 1 2 6 cases of hypertensive disorder of pregnancy were selected from July 20 14 to June 2016.They were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,63 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given aerobic exercise combined with relaxation training on the basis of the control group.The blood pressure control,negative emotions and maternal and infant outcomes were compared between the two groups before delivery.[Results]Two groups of patients actually completed the study in 62 cases.The systolic blood pres-sure,diastolic blood pressure and pulse pressure difference in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05),and the scores of anxiety (SAS)and depression (SDS)were sig-nificantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05).Follow-up to delivery showed that preterm deliv-ery,postpartum hemorrhage and placental abruption were 8.06%,6.45% and 3.23% in the observation group,which were significantly lower than those in the control group (20.97%,19.35% and 12.90%);neo-natal body mass and gestational weeks of termination of pregnancy were (3 7 70.5 6 ± 41 8.6 7 )g and (3 8.7 ± 0.78)weeks,respectively,which were significantly higher than those in the control group (3420.73 ±349.86) g and (38.41±0.60)weeks,with statistical significance (P <0.05).[Conclusion]Aerobic exercise combined with relaxation training can help control the blood pressure level of patients with pregnancy-induced hyperten-sion,alleviate anxiety and depression,and improve maternal and infant outcomes,which is worthy of clinical application.