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教师与学生是贯穿教育过程始终的两个基本要素,他们的关系是教学过程中最主要的人际关系。这种师生关系不是单一的“教”与“学”的关系,而是由教学关系、管理关系、道德关系乃至法律关系等多层面关系构成的关系体系。在这个体系中,“和谐”是促使师生诸方面行为协调动态发展的关键要素,是进行正常教学活动、提高教学效率的重要保证。现实的学校教育中,师生的人际关
Teachers and students are the two basic elements throughout the education process. Their relationship is the most important interpersonal relationship in the teaching process. This teacher-student relationship is not a single relationship between “teaching” and “learning,” but is a system of relationships consisting of multi-faceted relationships such as teaching, management, moral, and legal relations. In this system, “harmony” is a key factor that promotes the coordinated development of the behavior of teachers and students, and is an important guarantee for normal teaching activities and improving teaching efficiency. In real school education, the teacher-student relationship