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艾滋病是全球面临的一个重大公共卫生问题和社会问题,它传播速度快,社会危害大,受到世界各国的高度重视。据《2011年中国艾滋病疫情估计》显示:截至2011年底,估计中国存活艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人78万人;传播途径以性传播为主,所占比例继续增高;职业为学生的HIV和AIDS病人数呈逐年上升趋势。为贯彻落实国家《艾滋病防治条例》、国务院《中国遏制与防治艾滋病“十二·五”行
AIDS is a major public health problem and social issue that the world faces. It spreads rapidly, has great social harms and is highly regarded by all countries in the world. According to the 2011 Estimation of the AIDS Epidemic in China, as of the end of 2011, it is estimated that 780,000 people living with HIV and AIDS are surviving in China; that sexual transmission is the main route of transmission and the proportion continues to rise; that occupations are students’ HIV and AIDS The number of patients showed an upward trend year by year. In order to implement the national AIDS prevention and control regulations, the State Council “China Contains and Prevents AIDS,” “Twelve · Five”