乐器用马尾

• 作 者: 芦芒
• 出 处: 乐器
• 发表日期: 1981年04期
• 关键词: 马尾 白马尾 乐器制造 板胡 提琴 绵毛 花色 鳞片层 十几 皮质层

一、简述马的尾毛,称马尾。马尾是我国重要畜产品之一,有白色、花色和黑色三种,以白色为贵。马尾属于硬毛类,较粗糙,不具有绵毛纤维的纺线性和成毡性,但它却是某些产品的贵重原材料。在乐器工业中,马尾是主要原材料之一,用来制作提琴、二胡、板胡等乐器的琴弓。通常,普及琴弓采用花色和黑色的马尾,高级琴弓采用白马尾。据估计,一九八○年前,全国乐器制造工业每年需要十几顿马尾。

First, a brief description of the horse’s tail hair, said the tail. Horsetail is one of China’s important livestock products, there are three white, color and black, white is expensive. Horsetail is a hard, rough, non-woven cotton fiber spinning and felting, but it is a valuable raw material for some products. In the musical instrument industry, the horsetail is one of the main raw materials used to make bows for instruments such as violins, erhu and banhu. In general, the popularity of the bow with a suit and black pony tail, senior bow with white pony tail. It is estimated that before 1980, the national musical instrument manufacturing industry needed a dozen pony tail each year.