论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨妊娠高血压综合征对妊娠结局的影响。方法:对135例住院分娩妊娠期高血压疾病患者的妊娠结局进行分析,并与120例正常妊娠分娩产妇比较,分析其高危因素、妊娠期高血压疾病治疗方案选择与妊娠结局的关系。结果:妊娠期高血压疾病组的分娩孕周及新生儿出生体重分别为(38.01±3.82)周和(3017.63±428.82)g,明显低于正常妊娠对照组的(38.93±4.36)周和(3782.64±486.29)g(P<0.05)。观察组(HDCP组)胎儿窘迫、新生儿窒息、围产儿死亡、胎盘早剥和产妇并发症等均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠期高血压疾病对母婴均造成严重的不良影响,而且病情越重,母婴预后越差,严密的监护和合理的治疗措施对减少母婴并发症及病死率具有重要意义。
Objective: To investigate the effect of pregnancy-induced hypertension on pregnancy outcome. Methods: The pregnancy outcomes of 135 cases of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy in hospital were analyzed. Compared with 120 cases of normal pregnant women, the relationship between the risk factors and treatment options for gestational hypertensive disorders and pregnancy outcomes was analyzed. Results: Pregnancy and newborn birth weights in gestational hypertension group were (38.01 ± 3.82) weeks and (3017.63 ± 428.82) g respectively, which were significantly lower than those in normal pregnancy control group (38.93 ± 4.36 weeks) and (3782.64 ± 486.29) g (P <0.05). Fetal distress, neonatal asphyxia, perinatal death, placental abruption and maternal complications in the observation group (HDCP group) were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy has serious adverse effects on both mother and infant, and the more severe the disease is, the worse the prognosis of mother and infant is. The intensive supervision and rational treatment measures are of great significance to reduce maternal and child complications and mortality.