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初中化学课程总体目标是学生通过化学课程的学习,获得化学学科基本概念和基础知识,掌握化学实验操作的基本技能和科学探究的本领,初步培养学生科学的思维习惯。这个课程目标正好与初中学生兴趣发展的特点和思维习惯相吻合,符合初中生身心发展规律。如何在化学教学过程中培养学生的化学实验技能,提高学生的化学学习兴趣,教师应重点把握好以下三个方面。一、上好绪言,激发学生实验兴趣初中化学中的绪言课,相当于学生整个化学学习过程
The overall goal of the junior high school chemistry curriculum is that students can acquire the basic concepts and basic knowledge of chemistry course through chemistry course, acquire the basic skills of chemical experiment operation and the ability of scientific inquiry, and initially train the students’ scientific thinking habit. The goal of this course coincides with the development of junior high school students interest characteristics and habits of thinking consistent with the laws of physical and mental development of junior high school students. How to train students in the chemical teaching process of chemical experiment skills to enhance students interest in chemistry learning, teachers should focus on the following three aspects. First, a good introduction, to stimulate students interested in the experimental chemistry junior high school introductory class, equivalent to the students throughout the chemical learning process